首先安装提供基础配置文件和 GPG 密钥的 rpmfusion-*.rpm
。
{{sudo}}yum install --nogpgcheck http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
或者如下直接用镜像中的 rpm 包:
{{sudo}}yum install --nogpgcheck {{endpoint}}/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm {{endpoint}}/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
{{sudo}}yum localinstall --nogpgcheck {{endpoint}}/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-{{release}}.noarch.rpm {{endpoint}}/nonfree/el/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-{{release}}.noarch.rpm
安装成功后,使用以下命令修改 /etc/yum.repos.d/
目录下以 rpmfusion
开头,以 .repo
结尾的文件:
{{sudo}}sed -e 's!^metalink=!#metalink=!g' \ -e 's!^mirrorlist=!#mirrorlist=!g' \ -e 's!^#baseurl=!baseurl=!g' \ -e 's!https\?://download1\.rpmfusion\.org/!{{endpoint}}/!g' \ -i.bak /etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion*.repo
以 Fedora 下的 /etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion-free.repo
为例,替换后的文件类似如下:
[rpmfusion-free] name=RPM Fusion for Fedora $releasever - Free baseurl={{endpoint}}/free/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/ #metalink=https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/metalink?repo=free-fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch enabled=1 metadata_expire=14d type=rpm-md gpgcheck=1 repo_gpgcheck=0 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-$releasever [rpmfusion-free-debuginfo] name=RPM Fusion for Fedora $releasever - Free - Debug baseurl={{endpoint}}/free/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/debug/ #metalink=https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/metalink?repo=free-fedora-debug-$releasever&arch=$basearch enabled=0 metadata_expire=7d type=rpm-md gpgcheck=1 repo_gpgcheck=0 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-$releasever [rpmfusion-free-source] name=RPM Fusion for Fedora $releasever - Free - Source baseurl={{endpoint}}/free/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/source/SRPMS/ #metalink=https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/metalink?repo=free-fedora-source-$releasever&arch=$basearch enabled=0 metadata_expire=7d type=rpm-md gpgcheck=1 repo_gpgcheck=0 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-$releasever
RHEL/CentOS 用户可参考 RPMFusion 官方指南。